Foucault and Somaesthetics: Variations on the Art of Living
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.22439/fs.i36.7233Nøgleord:
Foucault, Somaesthetics, pleasure, ars erotica, women, aesthetics, truth, heroism, beauty, art of living, CynicismResumé
This essay examines Foucault’s legacy in terms of its contribution to the field of somaesthetics. It demonstrates how Foucault’s work on embodiment, care of the self, pleasure, sexuality, and aesthetics of existence were inspirational to the founding of somaesthetics and can serve as exemplars of somaesthetic philosophy. However, the essay also explores the ways that current somaesthetic research departs from Foucault’s theories by critiquing their limitations with respect to several important issues. These issues include the varieties of pleasure, the multicultural scope and diversity of ars erotica, the range of aesthetics and art, and the demand for truth and heroism in the art of living a beautiful life.
Referencer
Bataille, Georges, Eroticism, trans. Mary Dalwood. London: Penguin, 1962.
Baudelaire, Charles, "The Painter of Modern Life," in The Painter of Modern Life and Other Essays, ed. Jonathan Mayne, 1-40. London: Phaidon, 1964.
Baudelaire, Charles, Intimate Journals, trans. Christopher Isherwood. London: Panther, 1969.
Centre National de Ressources Textuelles et Lexicals, "éclat." https://www.cnrtl.fr/etymologie/%C3%A9clat (accessed February 26, 2024).
Danto, Arthur, The Abuse of Beauty. Chicago: Open Court, 2003.
Diogenes Laertius, Lives of Eminent Philosophers, vol. 2, trans. R.D. Hicks. Cambridge: Har-vard University Press, 1931.
Epictetus, The Discourses, Books III-IV, trans. W.A. Oldfather. Cambridge: Harvard Uni-versity Press, 1952.
Foucault, Michel, "An Interview with Stephen Riggins" [1982], in Essential Works, vol. 1, ed. Paul Rabinow, 121-133. New York: The New Press, 1997.
Foucault, Michel, "Friendship as a Way of Life" [1981], in Essential Works, vol. 1 ed. Paul Rabinow, 135-140. New York: The New Press, 1997.
Foucault, Michel, "Introduction," in Herculine Barbin: Being the Recently Discovered Memoirs of a Nineteenth Century Hermaphrodite, trans. Richard McDougall, vii-xvii. New York: Pantheon, 1980.
Foucault, Michel, "Le gai savoir," Critical Inquiry 37:3 (2011), 385-403. https://doi.org/10.1086/659351
Foucault, Michel, "On the Genealogy of Ethics: An Overview of Work in Progress" [1982] in The Foucault Reader, ed. Paul Rabinow, 340-372. New York: Pantheon, 1984.
Foucault, Michel, "Power Affects the Body" [1977], in Foucault Live: Collected Interviews, ed. Sylvère Lotringer, 207-213. New York: Semiotext(e), 1996.
Foucault, Michel, "Sex, Power, and Politics of Identity" [1982], in Foucault Live: Collected Interviews, ed. Sylvère Lotringer, 382-390. New York: Semiotext(e), 1996.
Foucault, Michel, "Sexual Choice, Sexual Act" [1982/1983], in Essential Works, vol. 1, ed. Paul Rabinow, 141-156. New York: The New Press, 1997.
Foucault, Michel, "The End of the Monarchy of Sex" [1977], in Foucault Live: Collected Interviews, ed. Sylvère Lotringer, 214-225. New York: Semiotext(e), 1996.
Foucault, Michel, "The Social Triumph of the Sexual Will" [1981], in Essential Works, vol. 1, ed. Paul Rabinow, 157-162. New York: The New Press, 1997.
Foucault, Michel, "What is Enlightenment?," in The Foucault Reader, ed. Paul Rabinow, 32-50. New York: Pantheon, 1984.
Foucault, Michel, Dits et Écrits, vol. 2, ed. Daniel Defert, François Ewald, Jacques Lagrange. Paris: Gallimard, 2001.
Foucault, Michel, Remarks on Marx, trans. R.J. Goldstein and James Cascaito. New York: Semiotext(e), 1991.
Foucault, Michel, The Care of the Self: The History of Sexuality, vol. 3, trans. Robert Hurley. New York: Pantheon, 1986.
Foucault, Michel, The History of Sexuality, vol. 1, trans. Robert Hurley. New York: Pantheon, 1978.
Foucault, Michel, The History of Sexuality, vol. 2, trans. Robert Hurley. New York: Vintage, 1986.
Foucault, Michel, Le Courage de la Verité: Le Gouvernement du soi et des autres II. Cours au Collège de France. 1984, ed. François Ewald, Alessandro Fontana and Frédéric Gros. Paris: Seuil/Gallimard, 2009.
Foucault, Michel, The Courage of Truth, trans. Graham Burchell. New York: Palgrave Mac-millan, 2011.
Foucault, Michel, "Préface à la transgression," Critique 195-196 (1963), 751-759.
Geertz, Clifford, The Interpretation of Culture. New York: Basic Books, 1973.
James, William, "What Makes a Life Significant?", in Talks to Teachers on Psychology and to Students on Some of Life's Ideals, 130-146. New York: Dover, 1962.
Jay, Martin, "Somaesthetics and Democracy: Dewey and Contemporary Body Art," Journal of Aesthetic Education 36:4 (2002), 55-59. https://doi.org/10.2307/3301568
Joranger, Line, "Book Review: Ars Erotica: Sex and Somaesthetics in the Classical Arts of Love," Psychology of Women Quarterly 45:4 (2021), 540-544. https://doi.org/10.1177/03616843211021833
Larousse Dictionnaire de Français, "éclat." https://www.larousse.fr/dictionnaires/francais-anglais/%C3%A9clat/27413 (accessed February 26, 2024).
Lowen, Alexander, Bioenergetics. New York: Penguin, 1976.
Merriam-Webster.com Dictionary, s.v. "éclat." https://www.merriam-webster.com/dictionary/%C3%A9clat (accessed February 26, 2024).
ORLAN, "Hybridity, Creativity, and Emancipatory Critique in the Somaesthetic Art of ORLAN," Journal of Somaesthetics 3 (2017), 6-24.
Plessner, Helmut, "Macht und menschliche Natur: Ein Versuch zur Anthropologie der ges-chichtlichen Weltansicht," in Gesammelte Schriften 5, ed. Günter Dux, Odo Marquard and Elisabeth Ströker, 135-234. Frankfurt: Suhrkamp, 1981.
Rochlitz, Rainer, "Esthétiques hédonistes," Critique 540 (1992), 353-373.
Sharpe, Matthew, "'Bringin' Sexy Back' (and with it, Women): Shusterman Beyond Fou-cault on the Greeks," Eidos 5:4 (2021), 138-146. https://doi.org/10.14394/eidos.jpc.2021.0046
Shusterman, Richard, "Art as Dramatization," Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 59:4 (2001), 363-372. https://doi.org/10.1111/0021-8529.00038
Shusterman, Richard, "Rap Aesthetics, Violence and the Art of Keeping it Real," in Hip and Hop Philosophy: Rhyme 2 Reason, ed. Derrick Darby and Tommie Shelby, 55-69. Chicago: Open Court, 2005.
Shusterman, Richard, "Soma and Psyche," Journal of Speculative Philosophy 24:3 (2011), 205-223. https://doi.org/10.1353/jsp.2010.0014
Shusterman, Richard, "Somaesthetics and the Fine Art of Eating," in Sherri Irvin, Body Aes-thetics, 261-280. Oxford: Oxford University Press (2016), https://doi.org/10.1093/acprof:oso/9780198716778.003.0015
Shusterman, Richard, "Somaesthetics in Context," Kinesiology Review 9:3 (2020), 245-253. https://doi.org/10.1123/kr.2020-0019
Shusterman, Richard, "Somaesthetics: A Disciplinary Proposal," Journal of Aesthetics and Art Criticism 57:3 (1999), 299-313. https://doi.org/10.2307/432196
Shusterman, Richard, Ars Erotica: Sex and Somaesthetics in the Classical Arts of Love. Cam-bridge: Cambridge University Press, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1017/9780511791888
Shusterman, Richard, Practicing Philosophy: Pragmatism and the Philosophical Life. Lon-don/New York: Routledge, 1997.
Shusterman, Richard, The Adventures of the Man in Gold. Paris: Hermann, 2016.
Shusterman, Richard, Thinking through the Body. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2012. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9781139094030
Shusterman, Richard, Vor der Interpretation, trans. Barbara Reiter. Vienna: Passagen Verlag, 1996.
Shusterman, Richard, "Sex, Emancipation, and Aesthetics: Ars Erotica and the Cage of Eu-rocentric Modernity: A Response to Botha, Distaso, and Koczanowicz," Foucault Studies 31 (2021), 44-60. https://doi.org/10.22439/fs.vi31.6456
Shusterman, Richard, Body Consciousness: A Philosophy of Mindfulness and Somaesthetics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1017/CBO9780511802829
Shusterman, Richard, L'art à l'état vif: la pensée pragmatiste et l'esthétique populaire. Paris: Minuit, 1992.
Shusterman, Richard, Performing Live: Aesthetics Alternatives for the Ends of Art. Itha-ca/London: Cornell University Press, 2000. https://doi.org/10.7591/9781501718168
Shusterman, Richard, Pragmatist Aesthetics. Oxford: Blackwell, 1992.
Soulez, Antonia, "Practice, Theory, Pleasure and the Forms of Resistance: Shusterman's Pragmatist Aesthetics," Journal of Speculative Philosophy 16:1 (2002), 2-9. https://doi.org/10.1353/jsp.2002.0006
Stenslie, Stahl, "Stelarc: On the body as an Artistic Medium," Journal of Somaesthetics 1:1 (2015), 20-41. https://doi.org/10.5278/ojs.jos.v1i0.1070
Trilling, Lionel, Sincerity and Authenticity. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1972. https://doi.org/10.4159/9780674044463
van Gulik, Robert, Sexual Life in Ancient China: A Preliminary Survey of Chinese Sex and Society from ca. 1500 B.C. till 1644 A.D.. Leiden: Brill, 1961.
Downloads
Publiceret
Citation/Eksport
Nummer
Sektion
Licens
Dette værk er under følgende licens Creative Commons Navngivelse – Ikke-kommerciel – Ingen Bearbejdede Værker (by-nc-nd).
Authors retain copyright to their work, but assign the right of the first publication to Foucault Studies. The work is subject to a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 license, but despite these restrictions, authors can take for granted that Foucault Studies will permit articles published in Foucault Studies to be translated or reprinted in another format such as a book providing a full reference is made to Foucault Studies as the original place of publication.
